Fever, cough, congestion, facial swelling, redness or swelling around eyes and heavy pressure on face are the symptoms associated with sinusitis. Sometimes it becomes difficult to distinguish whether it is cold, flu or sinusitis. Normally cold gets better within some days itself whereas sinusitis is the infection in the nasal passage, it results in the inflammation of sinus (small cavities found in the facial bones). So it is mandatory to visit your doctors because it may lead to some serious health complications like nasal tumors and cystic fibrosis.
Inflammation or swelling of the tissue lining the sinuses is called as sinusitis. Various bacteria, viruses, and fungi are responsible for this disease. Naturally sinuses are filled with air but in this disease sinuses are blocked and filled with various germs and fluids. These microbes grow and result in infections.
Other causes may include allergies, nasal polyp, nasal tumors, deviated nasal septum, tooth infections and various other medical conditions.
"PEENAS" is ayurvedic term mentioned for sinusitis. Nasal cavity is called shirodwar the entry point to brain and is important for proper functioning of brain. Shoth (Obstruction) to this pathway is called sinusitis (peenasroga). Excessive intake of heavy, oily, spicy, very cold and very hot foods, which are not easy to digest. All this causes impairment of tridosha (vata, pitta and kapha) in body. Main dosha responsible for this roga is kapha and aggravation of kapha dosha blocks the passage of vata in nasal cavity. Imbalanced pitta causes inflammation (shoth) in nasal cavity. Many environmental and lifestyle factors are also responsible to for this roga like cold, dusty weather, sleeping in day and late night awakening.
Ayurveda has become the new ray of hope to manage the various health ailments in a natural way without any side effects. Ayurveda is science of life and works on this belief that herbs have the amazing properties to manage the health issues without having any negative impacts on body. To manage the problem of sinusitis there are various herbs like Haridra (Curcuma longa), Neem (Azadirachta indica), Shirisha (Albizzia lebbeck), Aswagandha (Withania sominefera) and Tulsi (Ocimum sanctum) which are very useful and give positive results on body.